The European Commission (EC) has just imposed the first two fines for noncompliance with the Digital Markets Act (DMA). After more than a year of investigation, it has imposed fines of €500 million on Apple and €200 million on Meta.
In the first case, the agency says that the iPhone manufacturer imposed restrictions on application developers to inform customers about alternative offers outside the App Store. In this way, according to the EC, “consumers are not able to take full advantage of alternative and cheaper offers.”
In the case of Meta, the EC says it should have requested users’ consent to combine their personal data between services, something it has failed to do in its binary ‘Consent or Pay’ advertising model. With this model, introduced in November 2023, which does not fall under the DMA, “Facebook and Instagram users in the European Union (EU) could choose between consenting to the combination of data for personalized advertising or paying a monthly subscription for a service are published.”
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